Quarterly Housing Finance Review

In Pakistan, rapid urbanization has become a challenge for an increasing number of people. Studies indicate that lack of finance from a formal source is primarily a supply-side problem. Most of the housing finance is arranged through personal resources. The formal financial sector caters to only 1 to 2 percent of all housing transactions in the country, whereas informal lending caters to up to 10-12% of such transactions. Presently, the formal financial sector provides housing support through two major sources namely the Government-owned House Building Finance Company Limited (HBFCL) and private commercial banks/DFI.

The property development industry suffers from low public confidence. Financial weaknesses and the absence of clear, uniform, and fair business practices have affected its credibility contributing to the reluctance of financial institutions to provide development and construction finance. There is a strong need to strengthen the property titling and land administrative procedures including improvements of the legal provisions, standardization of processes, and computerization of all relevant revenue records. These steps will enhance the formal sector’s financing.

Also Read: The Housing Finance Industry in India – The Road Ahead