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Document Type: | General |
Publish Date: | November 2017 |
Primary Author: | Darren Baxter and Luke Murphy |
Edited By: | Arsalan Hasan |
Published By: | Institute for Public Policy Research |
England is in the midst of a housing crisis. In 67 per cent of local authorities, insufficient houses were built to meet demand in 2015/16 (DCLG 2016; DCLG 2017). Across England, of the 265,936 houses that are needed, just 189,650 new dwellings (71 per cent) were provided. While other factors, such as money supply, play their part, this is impacting on the affordability of housing. House prices have risen by 76 per cent since 1995, far outstripping inflation (ONS 2017). Against this backdrop, the nature of affordable housing has changed in recent years. The range of products available has increased – including models for rent, ownership and intermediate housing – and these have become increasingly divorced from earnings, and linked to market prices or rents instead.