Advisory Center for Affordable Settlements & Housing

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Document Type General
Publish Date 11/04/2018
Author Janine Hauer, Jonas Østergaard Nielsen, Jo¨ rg Niewo¨hner
Published By Humboldt-Universita¨t zu Berlin Geography Department, IRI THESys, Germany
Edited By Suneela Farooqi
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Landscapes of Hoping – Urban Expansion and Emerging Futures in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Hope is much discussed as a future-oriented effect emerging from uncertain living conditions. While this conceptualization illuminates the role that hope plays in shaping life trajectories, hope itself remains largely unaddressed. In this paper, we approach hope ethnographically as practice through the lens of material-semiotics. We draw on fieldwork in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, where hoping turns out to be co-constitutive of peri-urban life and landscape. We challenge person-centered understandings of hope in order to bring materiality back in two ways: first, hoping in its various modes and forms is always situated in particular settings, thus, its enactment has to be reflected; and second, hoping ‘‘takes place’’, it is co-constitutive of the transformation of urban life. Additionally, we consider the temporality of hoping and highlight how hoping persists through urban space. We conclude that a more profound and thoroughly materialized understanding of hoping’s generative and stabilizing potential may strengthen the role of anthropology in current research on socio-ecological transformations.

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