The economy and housing market in the Minneapolis/St. Paul region have largely recovered from the recent recession. However, for many people, even a full-time job does not guarantee access to a home they can afford. Housing sale prices increased 7 percent from 2014 to 2015, and rental prices in some neighborhoods are not affordable to many people in the local workforce. Ensuring that there is a full range of housing choices with access to quality jobs and transportation options is critically important to regional economic competitiveness. In a recent survey conducted by Greater MSP, young transplants to the region were asked what they looked for in choosing a community to live – overwhelmingly the No. 1 attribute was the availability and affordability of housing.
Mixed income housing refers to developments that are primarily market rate, but have a modest component of affordable housing. Often, the development is 80 or 90 percent market rate units, with the remainder of the homes reserved for low- or moderate-income residents. Research indicates that mixed income communities are a key part of building economic prosperity and competitiveness by attracting and retaining residents to support key employers. One strategy to meet this goal is to work with local developers to reserve a portion of their new units for low- or moderate-income residents. In some cases, the affordable housing set aside can be mandatory, and in others, it is part of a voluntary program.